6 Factors that Influence Your Business Loan Interest Rate

There comes a time when you require additional funds in your
business for various reasons. This can include expanding to a new location,
buying equipment, purchasing machinery, consolidating debt, restocking
inventory, etc.

Utilizing your working capital for the above may not be the
right way to go. Hence, you can avail a business loan.

Leading NBFCs offer up to Rs. 30 Lakhs and that too, within
24 hours of approval. You also don’t have to pledge an asset as these loans are
collateral-free.

What matters the most when taking business loans is the rate
of interest. These loans come with high rates as they are unsecured. On top of
that, various business factors can have a positive or negative impact on them.

Here are a few internal factors that can influence the
interest rates:

The credit score is a crucial factor for availing unsecured business finance. You have higher chances of loan approval if you have a 750 or
more CIBIL score.

Such a high credit score will also give you the power to
negotiate the interest rates. The higher your CIBIL score is, the lower your
rate of interest will be.

NBFCs like Bajaj Finserv give more preference to customers
with such a score. The company provide loans up to Rs. 30 Lakh and within 24
hours.

Financial institutions also take into consideration the
experience you have in business. They need you to own a company that is at
least 3 years old. Your business loan interest rate may reduce if you have a
longer business vintage.

The annual turnover of your business will have an impact on
interest rates. High revenue may enable you to receive lower rates.

Lenders will require various financial statements like
balance sheet, profit and loss account, and others as proof of income. Accurate
documentation is a part of certain necessary information you need to apply for
a business loan.

Lenders might charge you higher business loan interest rate
if you go for a long repayment tenor and vice versa. However, this will keep
the EMIs low and vice versa.

Also, the total interest that you pay on a long tenor will
be high compared to a shorter repayment time.

Consider an example where you have availed a loan of Rs. 10
Lakh at 12% rate of interest:

Hence, it is best to use a loan EMI calculator to determine
the EMIs based on your loan amount, tenor, and rate of interest.

You may have to produce a business plan when availing a
loan. This plan will reflect how robust your operations are as well as your
future business plans. An incoherent plan can be one of the reasons your loan
got rejected.

Also, the plan may have an impact on the interest rates. The
more detailed and feasible your business plan is, the higher chance you have to
avail lower rates.

Other than the above, there are external factors beyond your
control that might affect your business loan interest rate.

Some of these include:

Lenders consider some businesses as riskier than others.
These considerations solely depend on them, and you have no power to change
this.

They might charge you a high rate of interest even if they
approve your business finance. Also, lenders might do the same if your business
is considerably new.

The economy has a direct impact on the loan rate of
interest. For example, high inflation can cause the rates to go up. Also,
increased demand for loans will also escalate the rate of interest. On the
other hand, deflation and low demand for loans will reduce the rates.

The Reserve Bank of India has various rates to control the
lending powers of financial institutions. For example, the repo rate is the
rate at which lenders borrow funds from the RBI. An increase in this rate will
also increase the rate of interest of loans.

Make sure to address these intrinsic factors that determine
the business loan interest rate to avail affordable financing.